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Journal article · Ahead of Print article

Enhanced Voltage Control of VSC-HVDC Connected Offshore Wind Farms Based on Model Predictive Control

From

Shandong University1

Department of Electrical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark2

Center for Electric Power and Energy, Centers, Technical University of Denmark3

Electric Power Systems, Center for Electric Power and Energy, Centers, Technical University of Denmark4

Illinois Institute of Technology5

This paper proposes an enhanced voltage control strategy (EVCS) based on model predictive control (MPC) for voltage source converter based high voltage direct current (VSCHVDC) connected offshore wind farms (OWFs). In the proposed MPC based EVCS, all wind turbine generators (WTGs) as well as the wind farm side VSC are optimally coordinated to keep voltages within the feasible range and reduce system power losses.

Considering the high ratio of the OWF collector system, the effects of active power outputs of WTGs on voltage control are also taken into consideration. The predictive model of VSC with a typical cascaded control structure is derived in details. The sensitivity coefficients are calculated by an analytical method to improve the computational efficiency.

A VSC-HVDC connected OWF with 64 WTGs was used to validate the proposed voltage control strategy.

Language: English
Publisher: IEEE
Year: 2018
Pages: 1-1
ISSN: 19493037 and 19493029
Types: Journal article and Ahead of Print article
DOI: 10.1109/TSTE.2017.2743005
ORCIDs: Wu, Qiuwei , Zhao, Haoran , Østergaard, Jacob , 0000-0002-6731-7534 , 0000-0001-5871-9489 and 0000-0002-8994-1688

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