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Journal article

Planck pre-launch status: The Planck mission

By Tauber, J. A.1; Mandoles, N.12; Puget, J.-L.23; Banos, T.34; Bersanelli, M.45; Bouchet, F. R.56; Butler, R. C.12; Charra, J.63; Crone, G.1; Dodsworth, J.1; Efstathiou, G.64; Gispert, R.63; Guyot, G.63; Gregorio, A.65; Juillet, J. J.34; Lamarre, J.-M.2; Laureijs, R. J.1; Lawrence, C. R.3; Nørgaard-Nielsen, Hans Ulrik4,5; Passvogel, T.1; Reix, J. M.34; Texier, D.6; Vilbert, L.63; Zacchei, A.12; Ade, P. A. R.7; Aghanim, N.63; Aja, B.8; Alippi, E.34; Aloy, L.1; Armand, P.34; Arnaud, M.9; Arondel, A.63; Arreola-Villanueva, A.3; Artal, E.8; Artina, E.34; Arts, A.1; Ashdown, M.64; Aumont, J.10; Azzaro, M.11; Bacchetta, A.34; Baccigalupi, C.13; Baker, M.1; Balasini, M.34; Balbi, A.14; Banday, A. J.15; Barbier, G.16; Barreiro, R. B.8; Bartelmann, M.17; Battaglia, P.34; Battaner, E.18; Benabed, K.56; Beney, J.-L.63; Beneyton, R.56; Bennett, K.1; Benoit, A.16; Bernard, J.-P.19; Bhandari, P.3; Bhatia, R.3; Biggi, M.20; Biggins, R.1; Billig, G.1; Blanc, Y.21; Blavot, H.63; Bock, J. J.3; Bonaldi, A.12; Bond, R.22; Bonis, J.63; Borders, J.3; Borrill, J.24; Boschini, L.34; Boulanger, F.63; Bouvier, J.16; Bouzit, M.63; Bowman, R.3; Bréelle, E.23; Bradshaw, T.25; Braghin, M.1; Bremer, M.1; Brienza, D.26; Broszkiewicz, D.23; Burigana, C.12; Burkhalter, M.27; Cabella, P.14; Cafferty, T.3; Cairola, M.34; Caminade, S.63; Camus, P.23; Cantalupo, C. M.28; Cappellini, B.45; Cardoso, J.-F.23; Carr, R.1; Catalono, A.23; Caýon, L.29; Cesa, M.34; Chaigneau, M.23; Challinor, A.64; Chamballu, A.30; Chambelland, J. P.34; Charra, M.63; Chiang, L.-Y.31; Chlewicki, G.34; Christensen, P. R.32; Church, S.33; Ciancietta, E.34; Cibrario, M.34; Cizeron, R.63; Clements, D.30; Collaudin, B.34; Colley, J.-M.23; Colombi, S.56; Colombo, A.56; Colombo, F.34; Corre, O.63; Couchot, F.63; Cougrand, B.63; Coulais, A.2; Couzin, P.34; Crane, B.63; Crill, B.3; Crook, M.25; Crumb, D.3; cuttala, F.12; Döri, U.15; da Silva, P.56; Daddato, R.1; Damasio, C.1; Danese, L.13; d'Aquino, G.1; D'Arcangelo, O.35; Dassas, K.63; Davies, R. D.36; Davies, W.27; Davis, R. J.36; De Bernardis, P.26; de Chambure, D.1; de Gasperis, G.14; De la Fuente, M. L.8; De Paco, P.37; De Rosa, A.12; De Troia, G.14; De Zotti, G.12; Dehamme, M.63; Delabrouille, J.23; Delouis, J.-M.56; Désert, F.-X.23; di Girolamo, G.1; Dickinson, C.36; Doelling, E.1; Dolag, K.15; Domken, I.38; Douspis, M.63; Doyle, D.1; Du, S.63; Dubruel, D.34; Dufour, C.23; Dumesnil, C.63; Dupac, X.1; Duret, P.63; Eder, C.63; Elfving, A.1; Enßlin, T. A.15; Eng, P.63; English, K.3; Eriksen, H. K.39; Estaria, P.1; Falvella, M. C.40; Ferrari, F.34; Finelli, F.12; Fishman, A.3; Fogliani, S.12; Foley, S.1; Fonseca, A.3; Forma, G.34; Forni, O.19; Fosalba, P.41; Fourmond, J.-J.63; Frallis, M.12; Franceschet, C.45; Franceschi, E.12; François, S.63; Frerking, M.3; Gómez-Reñasco, M. F.42; Gorski, K. M.3; Gaier, T. C.3; Galeotta, S.12; Ganga, K.23; García Lázaro, J.1; Garnica, A.3; Gaspard, M.63; Gavila, E.34; Giard, m.19; Giardino, G.1; Glenger, G.1; Giraud-Heraud, Y.23; Glorian, J.-M.19; Griffin, M.7; Gruppuso, A.12; Guglieimi, L.23; Guichon, D.34; Guillaume, B.1; Guillouet, P.23; Haissinski, J.63; Hansen, F. K.39; Hardy, J.3; Harrison, D.64; Hazell, A.1; Hechler, M.1; Heckenauer, V.63; Heinzer, D.1; Hell, R.15; Henrot-Versillé, S.63; Hernándes-Monteagudo, C.15; Herranz, D.8; Herreros, J. M.42; Hervier, V.63; Heske, A.1; Heurtel, A.63; Hildebrandt, S. R.42; Hills, R.64; Hivon, E.56; Hobson, M.64; Hollert, D.3; Holmes, W.3; Hornstrup, Allan5,43; Hovest, W.15; Hoyland, R. J.42; Huey, G.3; Huffenberger, K. M.44; Hughes, N.46; Israelsson, U.3; Jackson, B.1; Jaffe, A.30; Jaffe, T. R.36; Jagemann, T.1; Jessen, Niels Christian5,47; Jewell, J.3; Jones, W.48; Juvela, M.49; Kaplan, J.23; Karlmann, P.3; Keck, F.1; Kelhänen, E.49; King, M.3; Kisner, T. S.28; Kletzkine, P.1; Kneissi, R.15; Knoche, J.15; Knox, L.24; Koch, T.3; Krassenburg, M.1; Kurki-Suonio, H.49; Lähteenmäki, A.50; Lagache, G.63; Lagorio, E.16; Lami, P.63; Lande, J.19; Lange, A.3; Langlet, F.63; Lapini, R.20; Lapolla, M.34; Lasenby, A.64; Le Jeune, M.23; Leahy, J. P.36; Lefebvre, M.63; Legrand, F.56; Le Meur, G.63; Leonardi, R.24; Leriche, B.63; Leroy, C.63; Leutenegger, P.34; Levin, S. M.3; Lilje, P. B.39; Lindensmith, C.3; Linden-Vørnle, Michael; Loc, A.3; Longval, Y.63; Lubin, P. M.24; Luchik, T.3; Luthold, I.1; Macias-Perez, J. F.51; Maciaszek, T.21; MacTavish, C.30; Madden, S.1; Maffei, B.36; Magneville, C.9; Maino, D.45; Mambretti, A.34; Mansoux, B.63; Marchioro, D.34; Maris, M.12; Marliani, F.1; Marrucho, J.-C.63; Marti-Canales, J.1; Martinez-Gonzalez, E.8; Martin-Polegre, A.1; Martin, P.34; Marty, C.19; Masi, S.26; Massardi, M.12; Matarrese, S.52; Matthai, F.15; Mazzotta, P.14; McDonald, A.1; McGrath, P.3; Mediavilla, A.8; Meinhold, P. R.24; Mélin, J.-B.9; Melot, F.51; Mendes, L.1; Mennella, A.45; Mervier, C.63; Meslier, L.63; Miccolis, M.34; Miville-Deschenes, M.-A.63; Moneti, A.56; Montet, D.34; Montier, L.19; Mora, J.3; Morgante, G.12; Morigi, G.12; Morinaud, G.63; Morisset, N.53; Mortlock, D.64; Mottet, S.56; Mulder, J.3; Munshi, D.64; Murphy, A.54; Murphy, P.3; Musi, P.34; Narbonne, J.19; Naselsky, P.32; Nash, A.3; Nati, F.26; Natoli, P.14; Netterfield, B.22; Newell, J.3; Nexon, M.19; Nicolas, C.63; Hansen, P. H.55; Ninane, N.38; Noviello, F.63; Novikov, D.30; Novikov, I.32; O´Dwyer, I. J.3; Oldeman, P.1; Olivier, P.1; Ouchet, L.34; Oxborrow, Carol Anne4,5; Pérez-Cuevas, L.1; Pagan, L.34; Paine, C.3; Pajot, F.63; Paladini, R.57; Pancher, F.16; Panh, J.21; Parks, G.3; Parnaudeau, P.56; Patridge, B.58; Parvin, B.3; Pascual, J. P.8; Pasian, F.12; Pearson, D. P.3; Pearson, T.3; Pecora, M.34; Perdereau, O.63; Perotto, L.51; Perrotta, F.13; Placentini, F.26; Piat, M.23; Pierpaoli, E.59; Piersanti, O.1; Plaige, E.63; Plaszczynski, S.63; Platania, P.35; Pointecouteau, E.19; Polenta, G.40; Ponthieu, N.63; Popa, L.60; Poulleau, G.63; Poutanen, T.49; Prézeau, G.3; Pradell, L.61; Prina, M.3; Prunet, S.56; Rachen, J. P.15; Rambaud, D.19; Rame, F.34; Rasmussen, I.1; Rautakoski, J.1; Reach, W. T.3; Rebolo, R.42; Reinecke, M.15; Reiter, J.3; Renault, C.51; Ricciardi, S.62; Rideau, P.34; Riller, T.15; Ristorcelli, I.19; Riti, J. B.34 ...and 389 more

From

European Space Agency - ESA1

Observatoire de Paris2

California Institute of Technology3

Astrophysics, National Space Institute, Technical University of Denmark4

National Space Institute, Technical University of Denmark5

European Space Astronomy Centre6

Cardiff University7

Universidad de Cantabria8

French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission9

Centre d'Etude Spatiale des Rayonnements10

Universidad De Granada11

National Institute for Astrophysics12

International School for Advanced Studies13

Università degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata14

Max Planck Institute15

Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Grenoble16

Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics17

University of Granada18

Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées19

Officine Pasquali20

Centre national d'études spatiales21

University of Toronto22

CNRS23

University of California at San Diego24

Rutherford Appleton Laboratory25

University of Rome La Sapienza26

Oerlikon Space27

Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory28

Purdue University29

Imperial College London30

Academia Sinica Taiwan31

Niels Bohr Institute32

Stanford University33

Thales Alenia Space34

National Research Council of Italy35

University of Manchester36

Autonomous University of Barcelona37

Centre Spatial de Liège38

University of Oslo39

Agenzia Spaziale Italiana40

University of Barcelona41

Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias42

IT-Department, National Space Institute, Technical University of Denmark43

University of Miami44

Universitá degli Studi di Milano45

DA-Group46

Mechanical Engineering, National Space Institute, Technical University of Denmark47

Princeton University48

University of Helsinki49

Aalto University50

Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 151

Universita di Padova52

University of Geneva53

National University of Ireland54

TICRA55

Sorbonne Université56

Spitzer Science Center57

Haverford College58

University of Southern California59

Institute of Space Sciences60

Polytechnic University of Catalonia61

University of California at Berkeley62

Université Paris-Sud63

University of Cambridge64

University of Trieste65

...and 55 more

The European Space Agency's Planck satellite, launched on 14 May 2009, is the third-generation space experiment in the field of cosmic microwave background (CMB) research. It will image the anisotropies of the CMB over the whole sky, with unprecedented sensitivity ( ~ 2 × 10-6) and angular resolution (~5 arcmin).

Planck will provide a major source of information relevant to many fundamental cosmological problems and will test current theories of the early evolution of the Universe and the origin of structure. It will also address a wide range of areas of astrophysical research related to the Milky Way as well as external galaxies and clusters of galaxies.

The ability of Planck to measure polarization across a wide frequency range (30-350 GHz), with high precision and accuracy, and over the whole sky, will provide unique insight, not only into specific cosmological questions, but also into the properties of the interstellar medium. This paper is part of a series which describes the technical capabilities of the Planck scientific payload.

It is based on the knowledge gathered during the on-ground calibration campaigns of the major subsystems, principally its telescope and its two scientific instruments, and of tests at fully integrated satellite level. It represents the best estimate before launch of the technical performance that the satellite and its payload will achieve in flight.

In this paper, we summarise the main elements of the payload performance, which is described in detail in the accompanying papers. In addition, we describe the satellite performance elements which are most relevant for science, and provide an overview of the plans for scientific operations and data analysis.

Language: English
Publisher: EDP Sciences
Year: 2010
Pages: A1
ISSN: 14320746 and 00046361
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/200912983
ORCIDs: Nørgaard-Nielsen, Hans Ulrik , Hornstrup, Allan , Jessen, Niels Christian , Linden-Vørnle, Michael , Oxborrow, Carol Anne , 0000-0003-4213-1300 and 0000-0002-8891-0273

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