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Journal article

Graphene Conductance Uniformity Mapping

From

Department of Photonics Engineering, Technical University of Denmark1

Silicon Microtechnology, Department of Micro- and Nanotechnology, Technical University of Denmark2

Teraherts Technologies and Biophotonics, Department of Photonics Engineering, Technical University of Denmark3

Department of Micro- and Nanotechnology, Technical University of Denmark4

Nanointegration, Department of Micro- and Nanotechnology, Technical University of Denmark5

McGill University6

Chalmers University of Technology7

Nanocarbon, Department of Micro- and Nanotechnology, Technical University of Denmark8

CAPRES A/S9

Surface Physics and Catalysis, Department of Physics, Technical University of Denmark10

...and 0 more

We demonstrate a combination of micro four-point probe (M4PP) and non-contact terahertz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) measurements for centimeter scale quantitative mapping of the sheet conductance of large area chemical vapor deposited graphene films. Dual configuration M4PP measurements, demonstrated on graphene for the first time, provide valuable statistical insight into the influence of microscale defects on the conductance, while THz-TDS has potential as a fast, non-contact metrology method for mapping of the spatially averaged nanoscopic conductance on wafer-scale graphene with scan times of less than a minute for a 4-in. wafer.

The combination of M4PP and THz-TDS conductance measurements, supported by micro Raman spectroscopy and optical imaging, reveals that the film is electrically continuous on the nanoscopic scale with microscopic defects likely originating from the transfer process, dominating the microscale conductance of the investigated graphene film.

Language: English
Year: 2012
Pages: 5074-5081
ISSN: 15306992 and 15306984
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1021/nl301551a
ORCIDs: Petersen, Dirch Hjorth , Bøggild, Peter , Hansen, Ole and Jepsen, Peter Uhd

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