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Journal article

Anomalous interaction of nonlocal solitons in media with competing nonlinearities

From

Technical University of Denmark1

Department of Photonics Engineering, Technical University of Denmark2

Ultrafast Nonlinear Optics group, Department of Photonics Engineering, Technical University of Denmark3

Fiber Sensors & Supercontinuum, Department of Photonics Engineering, Technical University of Denmark4

Australian National University5

We theoretically investigate properties of individual bright spatial solitons and their interaction in nonlocal media with competing focusing and defocusing nonlinearities. We consider the general case with both nonlinear responses characterized by different strengths and degrees of nonlocality. We employ a variational approach to analytically describe soliton properties.

In particular, we prove analytically that the interplay of focusing and defocusing nonlocal nonlinearities leads to attraction or repulsion of solitons depending on their separation distance. We then study the propagation and interaction of solitons using numerical simulations of the full model of beam propagation.

The numerical simulations fully confirm our analytical results.

Language: English
Year: 2012
ISSN: 10941622 , 10502947 and 24699926
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.86.033838
ORCIDs: Bache, Morten and Bang, Ole

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