Journal article
Generation of two-temporal-mode photon states by vector four-wave mixing
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.1
Department of Photonics Engineering, Technical University of Denmark2
Fiber Optics, Devices and Non-linear Effects, Department of Photonics Engineering, Technical University of Denmark3
Centre of Excellence for Silicon Photonics for Optical Communications, Centers, Technical University of Denmark4
University of Oregon5
Photon pair states and multiple-photon squeezed states have many applications in quantum information science. In this paper, Green functions are derived for spontaneous four-wave mixing in the low-and high-gain regimes. Nondegenerate four-wave mixing in a strongly-birefringent medium generates signal and idler photons that are associated with only one pair of temporal (Schmidt) modes, for a wide range of pump powers and arbitrary pump shapes.
The Schmidt coefficients (expected photon numbers) depend sensitively on the pump powers, and the Schmidt functions (shapes of the photon wavepackets) depend sensitively on the pump powers and shapes, which can be controlled. (C) 2017 Optical Society of America
Language: | English |
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Year: | 2017 |
Pages: | 20877-20893 |
ISSN: | 10944087 |
Types: | Journal article |
DOI: | 10.1364/OE.25.020877 |
ORCIDs: | Christensen, J. B. and Rottwitt, Karsten |