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Journal article ยท Preprint article

Dissociation of two-dimensional excitons in monolayer WSe2

From

Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology1

Department of Physics, Technical University of Denmark2

Computational Atomic-scale Materials Design, Department of Physics, Technical University of Denmark3

University of Manchester4

National Institute for Materials Science5

Technical University of Denmark6

Center for Nanostructured Graphene, Centers, Technical University of Denmark7

Aalborg University8

Two-dimensional (2D) semiconducting materials are promising building blocks for optoelectronic applications, many of which require efficient dissociation of excitons into free electrons and holes. However, the strongly bound excitons arising from the enhanced Coulomb interaction in these monolayers suppresses the creation of free carriers.

Here, we identify the main exciton dissociation mechanism through time and spectrally resolved photocurrent measurements in a monolayer WSe2 p-n junction. We find that under static inplane electric field, excitons dissociate at a rate corresponding to the one predicted for tunnel ionization of 2D Wannier-Mott excitons.

This study is essential for understanding the photoresponse of 2D semiconductors and offers design rules for the realization of efficient photodetectors, valley dependent optoelectronics, and novel quantum coherent phases.

Language: English
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group UK
Year: 2018
Pages: 1633
ISSN: 20411723
Types: Journal article and Preprint article
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-03864-y
ORCIDs: 0000-0003-0851-5829 , 0000-0003-3701-8119 , Thygesen, Kristian Sommer , 0000-0002-9466-6190 , Latini, Simone and Haastrup, Sten

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