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Journal article

Pore former induced porosity in LSM/CGO cathodes for electrochemical cells for flue gas purification

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Ceramic processing, Fuel Cells and Solid State Chemistry Division, Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark1

Fuel Cells and Solid State Chemistry Division, Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark2

Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark3

Electrochemistry, Fuel Cells and Solid State Chemistry Division, Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark4

In this study the effect of the characteristics of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) pore formers on the porosity, pore size distribution and the air flow through the prepared lanthanum strontium manganate/gadolinium-doped cerium oxide (LSM/CGO) cathodes was investigated. Porous cathodes were obtained and the highest porosity measured was 46.4% with an average pore diameter of 0.98 μm.

The air flow through this cathode was measured to 5.8 ml/(min mm2). Also the effect of exposure time to the solvent was tested for the most promising PMMA pore former and it was found that the average pore diameter decreases as a result of elongated exposure. Also prolong milling of the LSM powder was found to decrease the porosity of the final cathode and milling time should be highly controlled in order to obtain as porous cathodes as possible.

Language: English
Year: 2012
Pages: 1751-1754
ISSN: 18733956 and 02728842
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2011.09.052
ORCIDs: Kammer Hansen, Kent

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