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Journal article

Biaxially Oriented CdSe Nanorods

In Langmuir 2009, Volume 25, Issue 18, pp. 10970-10974
From

Department of Physics, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Høgskoleringen 5, N-7491 Trondheim, Norway1

Molecular Materials and Nanosystems, Eindhoven University of Technology, P.O. Box 513, NL-5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands2

The Solar Energy Programme, Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark - DTU, P.O. Box 49, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark3

Department of Physics, Technical University of Munich, James-Franck-Strasse 1, D-85747 Garching, Germany4

The shape, structure, and orientation of rubbing-aligned cadmium selenide (CdSe) nanorods on polymer coated glass substrates have been studied using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and grazing incidence X-ray scattering combined with computer simulations. The nanorods are found to be of wurtzite structure and highly monodisperse, and have an essentially ellipsoidal shape with short axes of ∼8 nm and long axis of ∼22 nm.

The nanorods exhibit preferred biaxial orientation with the hexagonal a−c-plane parallel to the sample surface and the c-axis oriented along the rubbing direction of the sample. Some tendency of smectic-A ordering is observed. A quantitative model incorporating atomic structure, rod shape, and preferred orientation was developed for numerically simulating the diffraction peak positions, widths, and intensities, giving good correlation with the experimental observations.

Language: English
Publisher: American Chemical Society
Year: 2009
Pages: 10970-10974
ISSN: 15205827 and 07437463
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1021/la9011795

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