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Journal article

Polymer Optical Fiber Tip Mass Production Etch Mechanism to Achieve CPC Shape for Improved Biosensor Performance

From

Biophotonic Imaging, Nano and Bio-physical Systems, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark1

Biomedical Engineering, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark2

Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark3

Fiber Sensors & Supercontinuum, Department of Photonics Engineering, Technical University of Denmark4

Department of Photonics Engineering, Technical University of Denmark5

We report on a simple chemical etching method that enables nonlinear tapering of Polymer Optical Fiber (POF) tips to manufacture Compound Parabolic Concentrator (CPC) fiber tips. We show that, counter-intuitively, nonlinear tapering can be achieved by first etching the core and not the cladding. The etching mechanism is modelled and etched tips are characterized both geometrically and optically in a fluorescence glucose sensor chemistry.

A Zemax model of the CPC tipped sensor predicts an optimal improvement in light capturing efficiency of a factor of 3.96 compared to the conventional sensor with a plane-cut fiber tip. A batch of eight CPC fiber tips has been manufactured by the chemical etching method. The batch average showed an increase of a factor of 3.16, which is only 20% less than the predicted value.

The method is reproducible and can be up-scaled for mass production.

Language: English
Publisher: MDPI
Year: 2019
Pages: 285
ISSN: 14243210 and 14248220
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.3390/s19020285
ORCIDs: Bang, Ole and Janting, Jakob

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