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Journal article

Numerical study on transverse asymmetry in the temperature profile of a regenerator in a pulse tube cooler

From

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark1

Institute for Product Development, Technical University of Denmark2

Energy Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark3

Transverse asymmetry in the temperature profile of the regenerator in a Stirling-type pulse tube cooler as observed in experiments was analysed in a numerical study. The asymmetry was reproduced using a one-dimensional model of the cooler where the regenerator was modelled using two identical parallel regenerator channels.

The asymmetry was caused by a circulating flow that was superimposed on the oscillating flow. The primary mechanism driving the circulating flow was due to the wave form of the pressure difference between the ends of the regenerator and the dependence of the instantaneous mass flow rate on the pressure difference and temperature.

Language: English
Year: 2007
Pages: 2795-2804
ISSN: 18792189 and 00179310
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2006.10.054
ORCIDs: Carlsen, Henrik

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