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Conference paper

Scalable group level probabilistic sparse factor analysis

From

Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Technical University of Denmark1

Cognitive Systems, Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Technical University of Denmark2

Visual Computing, Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Technical University of Denmark3

Technical University of Denmark4

Many data-driven approaches exist to extract neural representations of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data, but most of them lack a proper probabilistic formulation. We propose a scalable group level probabilistic sparse factor analysis (psFA) allowing spatially sparse maps, component pruning using automatic relevance determination (ARD) and subject specific heteroscedastic spatial noise modeling.

For task-based and resting state fMRI, we show that the sparsity constraint gives rise to components similar to those obtained by group independent component analysis. The noise modeling shows that noise is reduced in areas typically associated with activation by the experimental design. The psFA model identifies sparse components and the probabilistic setting provides a natural way to handle parameter uncertainties.

The variational Bayesian framework easily extends to more complex noise models than the presently considered.

Language: English
Publisher: IEEE
Year: 2017
Pages: 6314-6318
Proceedings: 2017 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing
Series: I E E E International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing. Proceedings
ISBN: 1509041168 , 1509041176 , 1509041184 , 9781509041169 , 9781509041176 and 9781509041183
ISSN: 2379190x and 15206149
Types: Conference paper
DOI: 10.1109/ICASSP.2017.7953371
ORCIDs: Hinrich, Jesper Løve , Nielsen, Søren Føns Vind , Riis, Nicolai Andre Brogaard , Schmidt, Mikkel Nørgaard , Madsen, Kristoffer Hougaard and Mørup, Morten

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