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Conference paper

Cognitive Radio MAC Protocol for WLAN

In 19th Annual Ieee International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications — 2008, pp. 1-6
From

Department of Photonics Engineering, Technical University of Denmark1

Networks Technology and Service Platforms, Department of Photonics Engineering, Technical University of Denmark2

To solve the performance degradation issue in current WLAN caused by the crowded unlicensed spectrum, we propose a cognitive radio (CR) media access protocol, C-CSMA/CA. The basic idea is that with cognitive radio techniques the WLAN devices can not only access the legacy WLAN unlicensed spectrum but opportunistically access any other under-utilized licensed spectrum without a license.

The application scenario of C-CSMA/CA is infrastructure BSS (Basic Service Set) WLAN. C-CSMA/CA efficiently exploits the inherent characteristics of CSMA/CA to design distributed cooperative outband sensing to explore spectrum hole; moreover, it designs dual inband sensing scheme to detect primary user appearance.

Additionally, C-CSMA/CA has the advantage to effectively solve the cognitive radio self-coexistence issues in the overlapping CR BSSs scenario. It also realizes station-based dynamic resource selection and utilization. It is compatible with any legacy WLAN (BSS) system. We develop and implement the simulation of C-CSMA/CA by OPNET.

The simulation results show that C-CSMA/CA highly enhances throughput and reduces the queuing delay and media access delay.

Language: English
Publisher: IEEE
Year: 2008
Pages: 1-6
Proceedings: 2008 IEEE 19th International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications
ISBN: 142442643X , 142442643x , 9781424426430 , 1424426448 and 9781424426447
Types: Conference paper
DOI: 10.1109/PIMRC.2008.4699678

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