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Conference paper

Smart Grid Communication Comparison: Distributed Control Middleware and Serialization Comparison for the Internet of Things

In Proceedings of 7th Ieee International Conference on Innovative Smart Grid Technologies — 2017, pp. 1-6
From

Department of Electrical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark1

Center for Electric Power and Energy, Centers, Technical University of Denmark2

Energy System Management, Center for Electric Power and Energy, Centers, Technical University of Denmark3

Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Technical University of Denmark4

Software and Process Engineering, Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Technical University of Denmark5

To solve the problems caused by intermittent renewable energy production, communication between Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) and system operators is necessary. The communication middleware and serialization used for communication are essential to ensure delivery of the messages within the required timeframe, to provide the necessary ancillary services to the power grid.

This paper shows that there are better alternatives to using Web Services and XMPP as middleware and that there are better alternatives than using XML for serialization. The paper also gives guidance at choosing the best communication middleware and serialization format/library, aided by the authors' earlier work, which investigates the performance and characteristics of communication middleware and serialization independently.

Given the performance criteria of the paper, ZeroMQ, YAMI4, and ICE are the middleware that performs the best, and ProtoBuf (ProtoStuff), and ProtoStuff are the serialization that performs the best.

Language: English
Publisher: IEEE
Year: 2017
Pages: 1-6
Proceedings: 2017 IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference Europe
ISBN: 1538619520 , 1538619539 , 1538619547 , 9781538619520 , 9781538619537 and 9781538619544
Types: Conference paper
DOI: 10.1109/ISGTEurope.2017.8260268
ORCIDs: Bindner, Henrik W. , Poulsen, Bjarne and You, Shi

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