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Conference paper

Fully Polarimetric L-Band Brightness Temperature Signatures of Azimuthal Permittivity Patterns - Measurements and Model Simulations

From

Microwaves and Remote Sensing, National Space Institute, Technical University of Denmark1

National Space Institute, Technical University of Denmark2

German Aerospace Center3

Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH4

L-Band microwave radiometry over land mainly focuses on observations of horizontally (H) and vertically (V) polarized brightness temperatures. However, it has been demonstrated that measurements of the full Stokes vector [1] are sensitive to additional environmental properties, e.g. azimuthal plant row orientation.

Furthermore, model simulations show that also a smooth surface with a periodic permittivity pattern can cause azimuthal dependencies of the Stokes parameters. The objective of this paper is to present fully polarimetric L-band measurement results from observations of a striped wood and styrodur target, when rotated 360° in small steps.

Measurement results of a striped soil and open water target are also reported. Finally, measurements are compared to model simulations, with very good agreement within the validity range of the model (stripe thickness <λ/2).

Language: English
Publisher: IEEE
Year: 2018
Pages: 6500-6503
Proceedings: 2018 International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS 2018)IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium
ISBN: 1538671492 , 1538671506 , 1538671514 , 9781538671498 , 9781538671504 and 9781538671511
ISSN: 21537003 and 21536996
Types: Conference paper
DOI: 10.1109/IGARSS.2018.8517302
ORCIDs: Sobioerg, Sten Schmidl

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