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Journal article

Enhanced mass diffusion phenomena in highly defective doped ceria

From

Department of Energy Conversion and Storage, Technical University of Denmark1

Ceramic Engineering & Science, Department of Energy Conversion and Storage, Technical University of Denmark2

Mixed Conductors, Department of Energy Conversion and Storage, Technical University of Denmark3

Imaging and Structural Analysis, Department of Energy Conversion and Storage, Technical University of Denmark4

Fundamental Electrochemistry, Department of Energy Conversion and Storage, Technical University of Denmark5

The densification and grain growth of the solid state ionic conductor material Ce0.9Gd0.1O1.95−δ (i.e. GDC10, gadolinium-doped ceria, with Gd 10mol.%) are analysed for nanometric and fine powders of various particle sizes, both in air and in a 9vol.% H2–N2 mixture. Due to a dominant solute drag effect in aliovalent highly doped ceria, the starting morphology of the powders controls the diffusion mechanisms of the material in air.

Conversely, highly enhanced densification and grain growth are achieved by firing the materials at reduced temperatures (800

Language: English
Year: 2013
Pages: 6290-6300
ISSN: 18732453 and 13596454
Types: Journal article
DOI: 10.1016/j.actamat.2013.07.012
ORCIDs: Esposito, Vincenzo , Chatzichristodoulou, Christodoulos , Ramousse, Severine and Kaiser, Andreas

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